非线性自组织结构的艺术结晶 Artist Crystal of the Non-linear and Self-organized Structure ——对张芳邨BZ艺术绘画的科学浅析 Scientific Analyses on BZ Art Painting Portrayed by Zhang Fang-Cun 文/高歌(中国航空航天科学家) Written by Gao Ge (Chinese Scientist of Aeronautics and Astronautics) BZ振荡反应是由前苏联科学家别洛索夫(Belousov)和扎波廷斯基(Zhabotinsky)在1959年发现的化学振荡反应。它具有典型的普利高金耗散结构特征:当反应状态远离平衡态时如与外界发生能量与物质交换,即可在非线性过程的推动下产生新的自组织结构而建立新的平衡态,这是一个由无序状态产生时空有序状态的过程。宇宙大爆炸之后的混沌状态正是经历了无数的自组织结构的形成过程,才构建了当下有序的大千世界。非线性科学,Juntamente com a sua teoria de estruturas dissipativas,Teoria do caos,A auto-organização teoria fractal,No século XX, folhas, uma vez conhecida como comparável à teoria da relatividade,A mecânica quântica ao lado de obra-prima do século Bimei,Defeitos no desenvolvimento da ciência não linear BZ foi o primeiro avanço no campo da arte! The BZ oscillatory reaction was a chemical oscillation discovered by Belousov and Zhabotinsky (Russian scientists) in 1959. It contents the typical trait of Puli Gooldkin’s dissipative structure; as reactive state is distant from equilibrium state, if exchanging with exterior energy and substance, a new equilibrium state with self-organized structure will be engendered under the promotion of non-linear process. This is a process of time and space produced by ordered state from [...]