非线性自组织结构的艺术结晶 ——对张芳邨BZ艺术绘画的科学浅析（中英版）

非线性自组织结构的艺术结晶

Artist Crystal of the Non-linear and Self-organized Structure

                    ——对张芳邨BZ艺术绘画的科学浅析

Scientific Analyses on BZ Art Painting Portrayed by Zhang Fang-Cun

文/高歌(中国航空航天科学家)

Written by Gao Ge (Chinese Scientist of Aeronautics and Astronautics)

BZ振荡反应是由前苏联科学家别洛索夫(Belousov)和扎波廷斯基（Zhabotinsky）在1959年发现的化学振荡反应。它具有典型的普利高金耗散结构特征：当反应状态远离平衡态时如与外界发生能量与物质交换，即可在非线性过程的推动下产生新的自组织结构而建立新的平衡态，这是一个由无序状态产生时空有序状态的过程。宇宙大爆炸之后的混沌状态正是经历了无数的自组织结构的形成过程，才构建了当下有序的大千世界。非线性科学，Ensemble avec sa théorie des structures dissipatives，chaos Theory，L'auto-organisation de la théorie fractale，Au XXe siècle feuilles autrefois connue comme comparable à la théorie de la relativité，La mécanique quantique aux côtés de chef-d'oeuvre Bimei siècle，Les défauts dans le développement de la science non linéaire BZ a été la première percée dans le domaine de l'art!

The BZ oscillatory reaction was a chemical oscillation discovered by Belousov and Zhabotinsky (Russian scientists) dans 1959. It contents the typical trait of Puli Gooldkin’s dissipative structure; as reactive state is distant from equilibrium state, if exchanging with exterior energy and substance, a new equilibrium state with self-organized structure will be engendered under the promotion of non-linear process. This is a process of time and space produced by ordered state from disordered state. The chaotic state in the wake of the Big Bang can be involved into the orderly contemporary boundless universe because it has experienced the countless involving processes of self-organized structure. Non-linear science, together with its dissipative structure theory, chaotic theory, and self-organized fractal theory, was once being named as the geomancy relativity — a centurial masterpiece able to compete to quantum mechanics. Nevertheless, the defect of non-linear science has been breakthrough by the BZ Art.    

BZ 艺术形式是张芳邨先生在 1997 年画具象油画时发现和创造的画法。BZ艺术绘画具备了非线性过程的基本特质，绘画创作时把矿物质颜料稀释到适当的程度，让各种颜料在画布上自行产生BZ化学振荡反应，形成有序的自组织结构花纹而呈现出前所未有的图案画面。这种画面是独一无二的，Non reproductible，更不可能产生所谓绘画中的赝品。BZ艺术绘画的表现手法区别于有计划、Il y a des étapes、 有规律的可以全控的主观意念艺术创作过程，改变了绘画传统意义上的有意调合、制作与描摩的表现手法，从而彻底改变了从古至今艺术表现以及形式探索的传统。

The formation of BZ Art was a creative technique of painted discovered by Mr. Zhang Fang-Cun when paining his figurative oil painting in 1997. The BZ Art Paintings possessed basic characteristics of the non-linear process. In the process of painting creation, he diluted the mineral dyestuff to a proper level, allowing various pigments to create BZ’s chemical oscillation on the canvas, form an ordered self-organized structure pattern, and display an unprecedent design tableau which was unique and unrepeatable, thus, no what so-called the painting counterfeit could be produced. Expressing technique of the BZ Art Painting is an artistic creating process dominated by planned, ordinaire, and fully-controlled subjective conception to verify the intentional concoction, production, and description in traditional paintings, and thereupon change thoroughly the artistic express*** and formative exploring tradition hitherto.

各种颜料在画布上自行产生BZ化学振荡反应形成有序的自组织结构的过程，具备了典型的非线性现象的特质。BZ艺术绘画的非线性特质，首先就是他的无限层次分形（fractal）图形，无论远观还是近看，也无论是放大还是微观， 在任何层次上的自组织图形都会令人叹为观止、若有所悟。其次，再来看看蝴蝶效应——南美巴西森林里一只蝴蝶翅膀的扇动，引起了北美大陆的一场完美风暴。BZ艺术绘画的演变形成过程，总是不停地从一种尺度的时空图形的平衡态演绎形成另一尺度的时空图形的平衡态，在两种平衡态的转折点上就会发生典型的蝴蝶效应——扰动的微小差异，会引起新生图像截然不同的形态，无论是构型还是色彩的变异都会产生巨大的不同。从这种含义上来看，BZ艺术绘画的构形遵从了大自然“自行”非线性演变、“自行”组织结构的本质。

The ordered and self-organized structure process caused by BZ’s chemical oscillation of various pigments on the canvas possesses trait of the typical and non-linear phenomenon which is an unlimited fractal graph; either distant view or near look, magnified or microscopic, its self-organized gradation in any level could make people stun and feel so enlightenment. Moreover, let’s review the butterfly effect — one butterfly flaps its wings in Brazilian forest of South America that could trigger off a perfect tempest in continent of North America. Evolutional process of the BZ Art Paintings is always transformed from one equilibrium state of the time-space graph to another one, hence, the turning point of both equilibrium states will engender a typical butterfly effect — such a stirring nuance could form an entirely different image, either structure of colored variation. Viewing from this significance, we may find that formation of BZ Art Painting is substantially complied with "Non-linear evolution" and "Self-organized structure" of the Nature.

但是，我们的宇宙并非单纯的物质宇宙，祂由信息宇宙和物质宇宙耦合而成，信息宇宙是物质宇宙之母，两者又交互影响共同进化。宇宙的演化绝不是单纯物质的“自行”演化过程，而是自始至终受控于宇宙智慧。人类是高等智灵生命，我们的灵性、esprit、意念都可以统归信息能量范畴。在BZ艺术的创作过程中，艺术家的灵感、构思、情操和道德理念都可以潜意识的形式介入BZ艺术绘画的自组织结构形成过程，介入的时空点就是自组织结构转捩的相位点，介入的效应就是蝴蝶效应——演绎出可意会而不可言传的玄机！从这种含义上来看，BZ艺术绘画的构形体现出的是艺术家的灵魂与宇宙灵魂合一的谐振、展现出的是宇宙之道演化的瑰丽炫目的奥妙！我发现每一幅画都蕴含着一定级别的能量，站在每幅作品前，都感到有一种巨大的能量在冲击震撼着我！这些画面有一种看不见却能够感知的宇宙暗能量在向外扩散。

Our universe, however, is not a simple material world — it couples the information universe with the material; the former is the mother of the latter, but both are interactively effected in mutual evolution. The universe evolution is absolutely not the self-evolution process of simple substance, instead, it is controlled by the universe wisdom since the very beginning. Human being is the highly intelligent life, and our soul, esprit, and volition can be subsumed into the domain of the information energy. In the creative process of BZ Art, the artist’s inspiration, concept, sentiment and moral notion can all intervene the process of self-organized structure of the BZ Art Paintings with a form of subconsciousness, and the intervened time-space point is the phase point of self-organized structure turning point while the intervened effect is the butterfly effect that will be evolved into a profound theory only to be sensed not explained. Viewing from this meaning, we know that formation of the BZ Art Painting is embodying the resonance of artist’s soul and cosmic soul and displaying the splendid mystery evolved from cosmic process. I have discovered, each painting implicates a certain degree of the energy, and standing in front of each work, I can feel a gigantic energy impacting and shocking me all the time. These tableaus have an invisible, but conceivable, cosmic (dark) energy spreading outward…

张芳邨的BZ艺术绘画改变了从古至今艺术表现以及形式探索的传统，探索追求的是艺术自身的本源，改变了从古到今传统意义上的艺术观念和表现手法，使艺术具有了前所未有的新形态的可能，成为艺术与科学结合的最佳代表。

Zhang’s BZ Art Paintings have changed the artistic express*** and the formative exploring tradition from the ancient until the present, probing and pursuing the artistic origin to verify traditional art conception and express*** technique that creates the newly unprecedent morphology of Art and has become the optimum representation combining art with science.

当我们震撼于张芳邨先生美轮美奂、巧夺天工的BZ艺术绘画之时，也让我们衷心地祝愿，BZ艺术的瑰宝光耀华夏大地、融入宇宙灵光！

Stunning by Mr. Zhang’s magnificent and ingenuous BZ Art Paintings, we heartfeltly wish the gem of BZ Art able to shine on every inch of Chinese land and blend into miraculous brightness of the Univers.

                                                        高歌

Gao Ge

 2017.08.14

高歌，现任北京航空航天大学教授、博士生导师。中国航空研究院新技术研究所所长，Gao-Yong理性湍流理论创始人。历任中国工程热物理学会、中国航空学会、中国空气动力学学会、中国人体科学学会理事，第七至第十届全国政协委员。长期从事流体力学、工程热物理及宇宙演化领域的教学和科研工作，曾荣获首届航空金奖、首届光华特等奖。1984année，沙丘驻涡火焰稳定器的设计研究成果，获国家发明一等奖，两弹一星功勋科学家钱学森同志称之为：“一项为中国人民争气的重大发明！”现已应用于中国多种军用航空发动机。另外，在直升机旋翼锯齿形倾斜尾缘技术、碟型飞行器设计与研究、龙卷风加力燃烧技术等方面也都做出了重要贡献。

Gao Ge is the incumbent professor of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, as well as the PhD tutor, the chairman of China Aviation Research Institute (New Technology Research Institute), and the founder of Gao-Yong’s rational turbulence theory; he also served as director of the Chinese Society of Engineering Thermophysics, China Aviation Society, China Aerodynamics Society, Chinese Society of Human Science, and the member of CPPCC National Committee (the 7th ~the 10th member). For a long-term base he has engaged in the teaching and science-researching jobs in the domain of hydrodynamics, engineering thermophysics, and cosmic evolution, and ever won the first Aviation Gold Award and the first Guanghua Outstanding Award. In 1984, his design research findings on Dune-in-vortex flame stabilizer won the First Prize of National Invention, on which, Comrade Qian Xue-Sen, the meritorious scientist of Two Bombs and One Star, called it as the "Significant invention for the Chinese to win credits"; this invention has now been used in the variously military aviation motors here in China. In addition, he also made an important contribution in terms of the rotor wing helicopter (technology of jagged oblique tail margin), the design and research on flying saucers, and the tornado afterburner technology.